Spinach is a cool-weather and hardy crop that is commonly used in salads, soups, pasta dishes, and so much more. The ideal temperature for the plant is 55°F to 60°F, and the plant can withstand temperatures as low as 15°F to 20°F. It’s is a very nutritious food that is a good source of vitamin K, C, A, E, and B-6. Cooked spinach has lower levels of folate and vitamin C but has higher levels of Vitamin A and iron than raw spinach. Here are 16 more interesting agriculture facts about the plant:
- Spinach is native to Persia and was introduced to China in the 7th It was brought to the United States around 1806.
- During medieval times, the green pigment extracted from spinach was used as ink for artwork.
- California is the top producer of the crop in the U.S.
- The second, third, and fourth top producers of spinach are Arizona, New Jersey, and Texas.
- The crop comes in three different varieties: savoy, semi savoy, and flat-leaf.
- The crop can be planted in spring, fall, and even winter in some areas.
- In the spring, planting can start as soon as the soil can be properly worked.
- During the spring, planting should be done every two weeks.
- Because the crop does better in cooler temperatures, common spinach cannot grow in midsummer.
- Sandy soils are preferred when planting the crop because it drains early and warms quicker.
- When the crop reaches the desired size, it is time to harvest. If you wait too long to harvest spinach, it will break or begin to yellow.
- Before selling, the crop is washed and cut and typically has a storage life of 10 to 14 days.
- In 2016, around 47,500 acres of spinach were harvested in the United States.
- 57 million pounds of fresh spinach were marketed, and 78,450 tons were canned and frozen in 2016.
- By the 8th day after harvesting it, the crop loses half of its major nutrients.
- The average American eats 1.5 lbs. of spinach a year.
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Sources:
Farmflavor.com
Ag.umass.edu
Almanac.com
Agmrc.org
Mobile-cuisine.com
Learn these interesting facts about spinach!